Imaginary Picture of Kepler-1681 b

Display orbital revolution of Kepler-1681 b around the hoststar Kepler-1681
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Exoplanet Name : Kepler-1681 b
Alternate Name : "2MASS J19464734+4622181 b, K02132.01, KIC 9661979 b, KOI-2132 b, KOI-2132.01, WISE J194647.33+462218.0 b"
Status : Confirmed
Radius (Rjup / Re): 0.2280 (Rjup) 2.5557 (Rearth)
Mass (Mjup / Me): 0.0199 (Mjup) 6.3138 (Mearth)
Semi Major Axis / Orbital Distance Calculated 0.2985 (AU) 0.2985 (AU Est.)
Eccentricity : 0.0000
Orbital Period(Yrs) 0.1914
Orbital Period(Observed/Estimated) 69.90 (Days Obs.) 70.01 (Days Est.)
Surface Gravity (G Earth) 0.9667
Star Radiation at Atmospheric Boundary: 7806.7 (W/m2)
Measured Temperature (K) 0.0 (K)
Blackbody T 0.1(K) 419.5 (K)
Blackbody T 0.3(K) 394.0 (K)
Blackbody T 0.7(K) 318.8 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.1(K) 498.9 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.3(K) 468.5 (K)
Size Class: sub-Neptune-size
Mass Class:
Detection Type : Primary Transit
Mass Detection :
Radius Detection :
Habitability by Solar Eq. Astronomical Unit: Not habitable
Habitability by Kopparapu: Not habitable
Star Name : Kepler-1681
Alternate Name : "9661979, 2MASS J19464734+4622181, KIC 9661979, KOI-2132, WISE J194647.33+462218.0"
Star Distance(LY) : 2127.4
Stellar Radius(Rsun) : 0.9 (Rsun Measured)
Stellar Mass(Msun) : 0.7 (Msun Measured) 0.7 (Msun Estimated)
Star Age : 0.0 (GY)
Temperature : 5173 (K)
Spectral type : K1
UV portion[%]: 4.7
Visible portion[%]: 39.7
IR portion[%]: 55.5
Metalicity : -0.6
Absolute Magnitude: 5.2
Apparent Magnitude: 14.3
Right Ascension(RA) 296.6973
Declination (DEC) 46.3717
Hubble Space Telescope Guide Star Catalog (GSC) ID
Discovered by
Discovery Paper - Authors
Discovery Paper - Title
Discovery Paper - Journal
Discovery Paper - URL
SIMBAD LINK http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=Kepler-1681+&submit=SIMBAD+search
Open Exoplanet Database Link
Kepler-1681 b
Kepler-1681 b

  • Kepler-1681 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1681, located about 2127.4 light-years (652.2 pc) away from Solar System. Its discovery was publicly announced on 2020.
  • The host star Kepler-1681 has apparent magnitude of 14.3, with absolute magnitude of 5.2.
  • It is 0.7 times more massive and 0.9 times bigger compared with our Sun. The surface temperature is 5173 with its spectral types of K1
  • In this planetary system, the extrasolar planet Kepler-1681 b orbits around the star Kepler-1681 every 69.9 days with its orbital distance of 0.30 AU ( 44654964.4 km)
  • (Projected orbit of Kepler-1681 b around its host star Kepler-1681)


  • The Star Kepler-1681 's habitable zone is located at the following distance
  • Inner Boundary (the orbital distance at Venus's Equivalent Radiation ) : 0.516 AU ( 77185029.8 km)
  • Earth Boundary (the orbital distance at Earth's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.713 AU ( 106689882.0 km)
  • Outer Boundary (the orbital distance at Mars's Equivalent Radiation) : 1.087 AU ( 162571769.7 km)
  • Snow Line (the orbital distance at Snow Line Equivalent Radiation) : 1.599 AU ( 239231481.0 km)
  • Radiation at Planetary Boundary of Kepler-1681 b : 7806.67 W/m2

    (Habitable zone calculated based on SEAU(Solar Equivalent Astronomical Unit) around the star Kepler-1681)



  • Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 0.553 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Earth-sized planet for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 0.701 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Super-Earth-sized planet for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 0.677 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Mars-sized planet for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 0.742 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 1.261 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 1.331 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(2013) around the star Kepler-1681)



  • Original Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 0.549 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 0.722 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Moist Greenhouse for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 0.726 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 1.283 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star Kepler-1681 distance : 1.334 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(Original) around the star Kepler-1681)



    (Position in Stellar Map of star Kepler-1681 and its Exoplanet Kepler-1681 b)



    (Zoomed position in Stellar Map of star Kepler-1681 and its Exoplanet Kepler-1681 b (zoom level 3))

    (Synthetic Spectrum of star Kepler-1681*)
    *Yamashiki YA et al. 2019 ApJ 881 114
    MUSCLES Paper I - France et al. 2016 ApJ 820 89
    MUSCLES Paper II- Youngblood et al. 2016 ApJ 824 101
    MUSCLES Paper III- Loyd et al. 2016 ApJ 824 102