Imaginary Picture of Kepler-309 c

Display orbital revolution of Kepler-309 c around the hoststar Kepler-309
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Exoplanet Name : Kepler-309 c
Alternate Name : "2MASS J19500236+4657405 c, K01596.02, KIC 10027323 c, KOI-1596 c, KOI-1596.02, WISE J195002.39+465740.8 c"
Status : Confirmed
Radius (Rjup / Re): 0.2240 (Rjup) 2.5108 (Rearth)
Mass (Mjup / Me): 0.0195 (Mjup) 6.2107 (Mearth)
Semi Major Axis / Orbital Distance Calculated 0.4010 (AU) 0.4010 (AU Est.)
Eccentricity : 0.0000
Orbital Period(Yrs) 0.2884
Orbital Period(Observed/Estimated) 105.36 (Days Obs.) 90.38 (Days Est.)
Surface Gravity (G Earth) 0.9852
Star Radiation at Atmospheric Boundary: 2238.8 (W/m2)
Measured Temperature (K) 0.0 (K)
Blackbody T 0.1(K) 307.0 (K)
Blackbody T 0.3(K) 288.3 (K)
Blackbody T 0.7(K) 233.3 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.1(K) 365.1 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.3(K) 342.9 (K)
Size Class: sub-Neptune-size
Mass Class:
Detection Type : Primary Transit
Mass Detection :
Radius Detection :
Habitability by Solar Eq. Astronomical Unit: Habitable
Habitability by Kopparapu: Not habitable
Star Name : Kepler-309
Alternate Name : "2MASS J19500236+4657405, KIC 10027323, KOI-1596, WISE J195002.39+465740.8"
Star Distance(LY) : 1775.5
Stellar Radius(Rsun) : 0.7 (Rsun Measured)
Stellar Mass(Msun) : 1.1 (Msun Measured) 0.8 (Msun Estimated)
Star Age : 0.0 (GY)
Temperature : 4786 (K)
Spectral type : M0 V
UV portion[%]: 2.4
Visible portion[%]: 35.4
IR portion[%]: 62.2
Metalicity : 0.4
Absolute Magnitude: 4.8
Apparent Magnitude: 13.5
Right Ascension(RA) 297.5099
Declination (DEC) 46.9613
Hubble Space Telescope Guide Star Catalog (GSC) ID
Discovered by
Discovery Paper - Authors 0
Discovery Paper - Title
Discovery Paper - Journal 0
Discovery Paper - URL 0
SIMBAD LINK http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=Kepler-309+&submit=SIMBAD+search
Open Exoplanet Database Link http://www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com/planet/Kepler-309%20c/
Kepler-309 c
Kepler-309 c

  • Kepler-309 c is an exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-309, located about 1775.5 light-years (544.4 pc) away from Solar System. Its discovery was publicly announced on 2014.
  • The host star Kepler-309 has apparent magnitude of 13.5, with absolute magnitude of 4.8.
  • It is 1.1 times more massive and 0.7 times bigger compared with our Sun. The surface temperature is 4786 with its spectral types of M0 V
  • In this planetary system, the extrasolar planet Kepler-309 c orbits around the star Kepler-309 every 105.4 days with its orbital distance of 0.40 AU ( 59988746.2 km)
  • (Projected orbit of Kepler-309 c around its host star Kepler-309)


  • The Star Kepler-309 's habitable zone is located at the following distance
  • Inner Boundary (the orbital distance at Venus's Equivalent Radiation ) : 0.371 AU ( 55527113.6 km)
  • Earth Boundary (the orbital distance at Earth's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.513 AU ( 76752982.0 km)
  • Outer Boundary (the orbital distance at Mars's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.782 AU ( 116954559.2 km)
  • Snow Line (the orbital distance at Snow Line Equivalent Radiation) : 1.150 AU ( 172103757.3 km)
  • Radiation at Planetary Boundary of Kepler-309 c : 2238.77 W/m2

    (Habitable zone calculated based on SEAU(Solar Equivalent Astronomical Unit) around the star Kepler-309)



  • Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.405 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Earth-sized planet for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.513 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Super-Earth-sized planet for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.496 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Mars-sized planet for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.544 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.939 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.990 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(2013) around the star Kepler-309)



  • Original Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.400 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.529 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Moist Greenhouse for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.530 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.954 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star Kepler-309 distance : 0.992 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(Original) around the star Kepler-309)



    (Position in Stellar Map of star Kepler-309 and its Exoplanet Kepler-309 c)



    (Zoomed position in Stellar Map of star Kepler-309 and its Exoplanet Kepler-309 c (zoom level 3))

    (Synthetic Spectrum of star Kepler-309*)
    *Yamashiki YA et al. 2019 ApJ 881 114
    MUSCLES Paper I - France et al. 2016 ApJ 820 89
    MUSCLES Paper II- Youngblood et al. 2016 ApJ 824 101
    MUSCLES Paper III- Loyd et al. 2016 ApJ 824 102