Imaginary Picture of L 168-9 b

Display orbital revolution of L 168-9 b around the hoststar L 168-9
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Exoplanet Name : L 168-9 b
Alternate Name : "TOI-134 b, TOI-134.01"
Status : Confirmed
Radius (Rjup / Re): 0.1392 (Rjup) 1.5603 (Rearth)
Mass (Mjup / Me): 0.0126 (Mjup) 4.0219 (Mearth)
Semi Major Axis / Orbital Distance Calculated 0.0208 (AU) 0.0208 (AU Est.)
Eccentricity : 0.0220
Orbital Period(Yrs) 0.0038
Orbital Period(Observed/Estimated) 1.40 (Days Obs.) 1.40 (Days Est.)
Surface Gravity (G Earth) 1.6520
Star Radiation at Atmospheric Boundary: 225310.5 (W/m2)
Measured Temperature (K) 0.0 (K)
Blackbody T 0.1(K) 972.4 (K)
Blackbody T 0.3(K) 913.2 (K)
Blackbody T 0.7(K) 738.9 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.1(K) 1156.4 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.3(K) 1085.9 (K)
Size Class: super-Earth-size
Mass Class:
Detection Type : Primary Transit
Mass Detection : Radial Velocity
Radius Detection : Primary Transit
Habitability by Solar Eq. Astronomical Unit: Not habitable
Habitability by Kopparapu: Not habitable
Star Name : L 168-9
Alternate Name : "TOI-134, GJ 4332, HIP 115211"
Star Distance(LY) : 82.1
Stellar Radius(Rsun) : 0.6 (Rsun Measured)
Stellar Mass(Msun) : 0.6 (Msun Measured) 0.6 (Msun Estimated)
Star Age : 0.0 (GY)
Temperature : 3842 (K)
Spectral type : M0.5V
UV portion[%]: 0.4
Visible portion[%]: 19.3
IR portion[%]: 80.3
Metalicity : -0.0
Absolute Magnitude: 9.0
Apparent Magnitude: 11.0
Right Ascension(RA) 350.0314
Declination (DEC) -60.0653
Hubble Space Telescope Guide Star Catalog (GSC) ID
Discovered by
Discovery Paper - Authors
Discovery Paper - Title
Discovery Paper - Journal
Discovery Paper - URL
SIMBAD LINK http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=L+168-9+&submit=SIMBAD+search
Open Exoplanet Database Link
L 168-9 b
L 168-9 b

  • L 168-9 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star L 168-9, located about 82.1 light-years (25.2 pc) away from Solar System. Its discovery was publicly announced on 2020.
  • The host star L 168-9 has apparent magnitude of 11.0, with absolute magnitude of 9.0.
  • It is 0.6 times more massive and 0.6 times bigger compared with our Sun. The surface temperature is 3842 with its spectral types of M0.5V
  • In this planetary system, the extrasolar planet L 168-9 b orbits around the star L 168-9 every 1.4 days with its orbital distance of 0.02 AU ( 3111635.7 km)
  • (Projected orbit of L 168-9 b around its host star L 168-9)


  • The Star L 168-9 's habitable zone is located at the following distance
  • Inner Boundary (the orbital distance at Venus's Equivalent Radiation ) : 0.193 AU ( 28894140.0 km)
  • Earth Boundary (the orbital distance at Earth's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.267 AU ( 39939252.4 km)
  • Outer Boundary (the orbital distance at Mars's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.407 AU ( 60858582.1 km)
  • Snow Line (the orbital distance at Snow Line Equivalent Radiation) : 0.599 AU ( 89556069.6 km)
  • Radiation at Planetary Boundary of L 168-9 b : 225310.51 W/m2

    (Habitable zone calculated based on SEAU(Solar Equivalent Astronomical Unit) around the star L 168-9)



  • Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.217 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Earth-sized planet for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.275 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Super-Earth-sized planet for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.265 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Mars-sized planet for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.292 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.526 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.554 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(2013) around the star L 168-9)



  • Original Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.215 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.284 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Moist Greenhouse for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.284 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.534 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star L 168-9 distance : 0.555 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(Original) around the star L 168-9)



    (Position in Stellar Map of star L 168-9 and its Exoplanet L 168-9 b)



    (Zoomed position in Stellar Map of star L 168-9 and its Exoplanet L 168-9 b (zoom level 3))

    (Synthetic Spectrum of star L 168-9*)
    *Yamashiki YA et al. 2019 ApJ 881 114
    MUSCLES Paper I - France et al. 2016 ApJ 820 89
    MUSCLES Paper II- Youngblood et al. 2016 ApJ 824 101
    MUSCLES Paper III- Loyd et al. 2016 ApJ 824 102