Imaginary Picture of SPECULOOS-3 b

Display orbital revolution of SPECULOOS-3 b around the hoststar SPECULOOS-3
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Exoplanet Name : SPECULOOS-3 b
Alternate Name : LSPM J2049+3336 b
Status : Confirmed
Radius (Rjup / Re): 0.0872 (Rjup) 0.9770 (Rearth)
Mass (Mjup / Me): 0.0028 (Mjup) 0.9004 (Mearth)
Semi Major Axis / Orbital Distance Calculated 0.0073 (AU) 0.0073 (AU Est.)
Eccentricity : 0.0000
Orbital Period(Yrs) 0.0020
Orbital Period(Observed/Estimated) 0.72 (Days Obs.) 0.72 (Days Est.)
Surface Gravity (G Earth) 0.9433
Star Radiation at Atmospheric Boundary: 21224.6 (W/m2)
Measured Temperature (K) 0.0 (K)
Blackbody T 0.1(K) 538.7 (K)
Blackbody T 0.3(K) 505.9 (K)
Blackbody T 0.7(K) 409.3 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.1(K) 640.6 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.3(K) 601.6 (K)
Size Class: Earth-size
Mass Class:
Detection Type : Primary Transit
Mass Detection :
Radius Detection : Primary Transit
Habitability by Solar Eq. Astronomical Unit: Not habitable
Habitability by Kopparapu: Not habitable
Star Name : SPECULOOS-3
Alternate Name : LSPM J2049+3336
Star Distance(LY) : 57.9
Stellar Radius(Rsun) : 0.1 (Rsun Measured)
Stellar Mass(Msun) : 0.1 (Msun Measured) 0.1 (Msun Estimated)
Star Age : 6.6 (GY)
Temperature : 2800 (K)
Spectral type : M6.5
UV portion[%]: 0.1
Visible portion[%]: 4.6
IR portion[%]: 95.3
Metalicity : 0.0
Absolute Magnitude: 16.8
Apparent Magnitude: 18.0
Right Ascension(RA) 312.3642
Declination (DEC) 33.6141
Hubble Space Telescope Guide Star Catalog (GSC) ID
Discovered by
Discovery Paper - Authors
Discovery Paper - Title
Discovery Paper - Journal
Discovery Paper - URL
SIMBAD LINK
Open Exoplanet Database Link
SPECULOOS-3 b
SPECULOOS-3 b

  • SPECULOOS-3 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star SPECULOOS-3, located about 57.9 light-years (17.8 pc) away from Solar System. Its discovery was publicly announced on 2024.
  • The host star SPECULOOS-3 has apparent magnitude of 18.0, with absolute magnitude of 16.8.
  • It is 0.1 times more massive and 0.1 times bigger compared with our Sun. The surface temperature is 2800 with its spectral types of M6.5
  • In this planetary system, the extrasolar planet SPECULOOS-3 b orbits around the star SPECULOOS-3 every 0.7 days with its orbital distance of 0.01 AU ( 1096552.4 km)
  • (Projected orbit of SPECULOOS-3 b around its host star SPECULOOS-3)


  • The Star SPECULOOS-3 's habitable zone is located at the following distance
  • Inner Boundary (the orbital distance at Venus's Equivalent Radiation ) : 0.021 AU ( 3125210.6 km)
  • Earth Boundary (the orbital distance at Earth's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.029 AU ( 4319857.7 km)
  • Outer Boundary (the orbital distance at Mars's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.044 AU ( 6582507.2 km)
  • Snow Line (the orbital distance at Snow Line Equivalent Radiation) : 0.065 AU ( 9686447.7 km)
  • Radiation at Planetary Boundary of SPECULOOS-3 b : 21224.59 W/m2

    (Habitable zone calculated based on SEAU(Solar Equivalent Astronomical Unit) around the star SPECULOOS-3)



  • Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.024 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Earth-sized planet for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.030 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Super-Earth-sized planet for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.029 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Mars-sized planet for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.032 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.061 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.064 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(2013) around the star SPECULOOS-3)



  • Original Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.024 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.031 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Moist Greenhouse for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.031 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.062 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star SPECULOOS-3 distance : 0.064 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(Original) around the star SPECULOOS-3)



    (Position in Stellar Map of star SPECULOOS-3 and its Exoplanet SPECULOOS-3 b)



    (Zoomed position in Stellar Map of star SPECULOOS-3 and its Exoplanet SPECULOOS-3 b (zoom level 3))

    (Synthetic Spectrum of star SPECULOOS-3*)
    *Yamashiki YA et al. 2019 ApJ 881 114
    MUSCLES Paper I - France et al. 2016 ApJ 820 89
    MUSCLES Paper II- Youngblood et al. 2016 ApJ 824 101
    MUSCLES Paper III- Loyd et al. 2016 ApJ 824 102